名词规模; 比例(尺); 鱼鳞; 级别
及物动词测量; 攀登; 刮去…的鳞片
不及物动词衡量; 攀登; (鳞屑)脱落; 生水垢
scale的反义词
1. to scale : 按规定比例;
不及物动词
1. He scales 120 pounds.
他体重为一百二十磅。
名词
1. scale是什么意思
1. The scale of this map is one centimeter to the kilometer.
这个地图的比例是用一厘米代表一公里。
2. A machine for weighing people has a scale from one pound to 300 pounds on it.
称体重的机器上有从一磅到300磅的刻度。
3. Are teachers high on the social scale?
教师的社会阶级高吗?
4. This map is drawn to a scale of 1 inch to 50 miles.
这幅地图是以一英寸代表五十英里的比例绘制的。
1. 比例尺:我们常说的比例尺反映的是地图的精度,与显示比例是不同的概念,纸版地图中由于使用标准的图幅,两者往往是一致的,但对电子地图 来说,则完全不同:显示比例你可以在电脑里随便调,就像你在ArcView中看到的一样,好像比例尺(scale)变了,实际上 变的只是显示比例,
1. 大小;(尤指庞大的)规模,范围,程度
If you refer to the scale of something, you are referring to its size or extent, especially when it is very big.
scale是什么意思
e.g. However, he underestimates the scale of the problem...
然而,他低估了问题的严重性。
e.g. You may feel dwarfed by the sheer scale of the place...
看到此处气势如此恢宏,你可能会觉得自己很渺小。
2. 等级;级别;等级体系
A scale is a set of levels or numbers which are used in a particular system of measuring things or are used when comparing things.
公共查询·英语单词大全
e.g. ...an earthquake measuring five-point-five on the Richter scale...
里氏 5.5 级地震
e.g. The patient rates the therapies on a scale of zero to ten...
患者按十分制给这些治疗方法打分。
3. (根据年龄、工种等核定的工资或费用)级别,标准
A pay scale or scale of fees is a list that shows how much someone should be paid, depending, for example, on their age or what work they do.
e.g. ...those on the high end of the pay scale...
工资级别最高的人
e.g. A Registered Osteopath will be pleased to tell you his scale of fees before you decide on a consultation.
在病人决定是否就诊之前,注册整骨医师会很乐意告知其收费标准。
4. (地图、图纸、模型的)比例,比例尺
The scale of a map, plan, or model is the relationship between the size of something in the map, plan, or model and its size in the real world.
e.g. The map, on a scale of 1:10,000, shows over 5,000 individual paths.
该地图以 1:10,000 的比例尺显示了 5,000 多条不同道路。
5. (模型或复制品)按比例缩小的
A scale model or scale replica of a building or object is a model of it which is smaller than the real thing but has all the same parts and features.
e.g. Franklin made his mother an intricately detailed scale model of the house.
富兰克林为他的母亲制作了一个复杂精细的房屋模型。
6. 音阶
In music, a scale is a fixed sequence of musical notes, each one higher than the next, which begins at a particular note.
e.g. ...the scale of C major.
C 大调音阶
7. 鱼鳞;(爬行动物的)鳞片
The scales of a fish or reptile are the small, flat pieces of hard skin that cover its body.
8. 天平;秤;磅秤
Scales are a piece of equipment used for weighing things, for example for weighing amounts of food that you need in order to make a particular meal.
e.g. ...a pair of kitchen scales.
一台厨房秤
e.g. ...bathroom scales...
浴室体重秤
9. 爬越;攀登;翻过
If you scale something such as a mountain or a wall, you climb up it or over it.
e.g. In 1981, five members of a climbing party died while scaling Mount Hood.
1981 年,一支登山队的5名队员在攀登胡德峰时遇难。
e.g. The men scaled a wall and climbed down scaffolding on the other side.
那些男人攀上一堵墙然后顺着另一侧的脚手架爬了下去。
10. 与…不成比例;和…不相称
If something is out of scale with the things near it, it is too big or too small in relation to them.
e.g. The tower was surmounted by an enormous statue, utterly out of scale with the building.
那座塔的顶部矗立着一尊巨型雕像,与整个建筑完全不成比例。
11. 按比例
If the different parts of a map, drawing, or model are to scale, they are the right size in relation to each other.
scale什么意思
e.g. ...a miniature garden, with little pagodas and bridges all to scale.
内有全部按比例建造的小塔和小桥的微缩花园
noun
1. a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals
2. a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
3. an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
4. a measuring instrument for weighing
shows amount of mass
Synonym: weighing machine
5. (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave)
Synonym: musical scale
6. a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin
Synonym: scurfexfoliation
7. a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin
Synonym: scale leaf
8. relative magnitude
e.g. they entertained on a grand scale
9. the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it
e.g. the scale of the map
the scale of the model
10. an ordered reference standard
e.g. judging on a scale of 1 to 10
verb
1. size or measure according to a scale
e.g. This model must be scaled down
2. measure with or as if with scales
e.g. scale the gold
3. remove the scales from
e.g. scale fish
Synonym: descale
4. pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
5. climb up by means of a ladder
6. reach the highest point of
e.g. We scaled the Mont Blanc
Synonym: surmount
7. take by attacking with scaling ladders
e.g. The troops scaled the walls of the fort
8. measure by or as if by a scale
e.g. This bike scales only 25 pounds