动词contaminatepollutedirtyfilemaculateparadesullymarch

及物动词cleanse

1. They that touch pitch will be defiled.
    近墨者黑。

2. The girl''s reputation was defiled by malicious gossips.
    那位姑娘的名誉因为恶毒的流言蜚语而受损。

3. Many rivers are defiled by industrial waste.
    许多河流被工业废水污染了。

4. defile的反义词

4. Rivers are often defiled by waste from factories.
    河水常被工厂中的废物污染。

1.

1. The troops had to defile through the pass.
    部队只得排成单列通过关口。

1. defile的反义词

1. 山中的峡道隘路成单行行进：deficit 赤字亏空 | defile 山中的峡道 隘路 成单行行进 | defile 山中的峡道隘路成单行行进

2. 染污：defilade 遮蔽 | defile 染污 | defilement 弄脏

3. 山谷：defect lattice 缺陷晶格 | defile 山谷 | deflation 风蚀

4. 弄：deficient 缺乏的 | defile 弄□ | define 下定义

1. 污损;玷污;亵渎
    To defile something that people think is important or holy means to do something to it or say something about it which is offensive.

defile在线翻译

    e.g. He had defiled the sacred name of the Holy Prophet.
           他亵渎了这位神圣先知的圣名。

2. (通常指山中的)峡谷，峡道，隘路
    A defile is a very narrow valley or passage, usually through mountains.

1. a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)

    Synonym: gorge

1. spot, stain, or pollute

    e.g. The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it

    Synonym: foulbefoulmaculate

2. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air
    also used metaphorically

    e.g. The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air
           Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man

    Synonym: tarnishstainmaculatesully

3. place under suspicion or cast doubt upon

    e.g. sully someone''s reputation

    Synonym: sullycorrupttaintcloud