1.

1. Man is a reasoning creature.
    人类是一种有理性的动物。

1. This reasoning is sound.
    这一论据是正确的。

2. His close reasoning gave fibre to his argument.
    他严密的逻辑使他的论点强劲有力。

3. His reasoning didn''t make any sense.
    他的推论毫无道理。

1. 推论：我们底心灵在反省这些心理作用,考究这些心理作用时,它们便供给理解以另一套观念,而 且所供给的那些观念是不能由外面得到的.属于这一类的观念,有知觉(percepti on) ,思想(thinking) ,怀疑(dou-bting) ,信仰(believing) ,推论(reasoning) ,认识(knowing) ,

2. 理性：在此,理性(reasoning)作为观念、知识形成的方式及其结果,指以概念、判断、推理等形式存在的思维活动和由此产生的高于感性与知性认识的观念属性. 依据一定的规则和范畴进行归纳和演绎推理,或在主体思维的统摄下操作符号概念、知觉表象及外部实物以求得问题之解的实质,

3. reasoning的反义词

3. 论证：议论文必须具备论点(thesis)、论据(evidence)、论证(reasoning)三要素. 论点要鲜明、正确,可以用一个或几个句子直截了当地提出. 论据要充分、真实,应具有广泛的代表性和极强的针对性;论证要鞭辟入里,恰如其分,要以无可辩驳的逻辑推理使人折服.

1. 推理；论证
    Reasoning is the process by which you reach a conclusion after thinking about all the facts.

    e.g. ...the reasoning behind the decision...
           决定背后的论证
    e.g. She was not really convinced by this line of reasoning.
           这样的分析论证实际上并没有让她信服。

1. thinking that is coherent and logical

    Synonym: logical thinkingabstract thought