1. Beech lumber possesses beautiful xylem rays, but it checks easily in ray orientation during its drying. So the stress in thickness of beech lumber in the drying course must be controlled by steaming treatments to prevent lumber degrading.
山毛榉木材具有美丽的木射线花纹，但干燥时容易产生端裂和表裂，因此在干燥过程中应控制板材在厚度上的应力，以防产生干燥缺陷。
2. The course that people are getting deeper and more complete cognition on women''s school education reflects the transformation from the external and utilitarianism instrumental orien''tation of women concept to the internal value orientation which is publicizing women''s subjectivity. It marked that people were developing from a closed, undirectional thinking model and a view of Chinese and western tradition against modern duality to an opening diversification and rationality.
人们对女子学校教育的认识不断加深、完整的过程，凸显出妇女观念从外在的、强调功利的工具性取向转变为内在的、张扬女性主体性的价值性取向，标志着人们正从一个封闭的单向思维模式及中与西、传统与现代二元对立的视域向开放的、多元化、理性化的方向发展。
3. Information quality education; literature retrieval course; teaching; orientation
信息素质教育；文检课；教学；定位
4. Abstract］ objective to study the technique and the clinical application of ct simulative scanning in three-dimensional conformal therapy. methods we reviewed 768 cases with tumor of body, neck and head performed ct simulation positioning scanning. one fixation mode including frame and underpressure sack, the other fixation mode including fixing plate and thermoplast facio-mode. results the course of ct simulation was performed on the reconstructed imaging, the target was exactly confirmed by ct scan, to choose suitable parameter, collect exact data and measure ct were important to conformal radiotherapy. conclusion ct simulation orientation is of great value for conformal radiotherapy.
目的 探讨三维适形放疗中ct模拟技术及其临床应用价值。方法回顾分析768例头颈部及体部多种肿瘤的ct模拟定位病例。患者体位固定方式：（1）采用框架+负压袋固定；（2）专用定位板+热塑面模固定。结果 ct模拟过程在ct重建图像上进行，ct扫描能精确确定肿瘤靶区。但要注意：ct扫描参数的掌握，数据的精确采集，ct值的测定等能满足适形放疗的需要。结论 ct模拟定位在适形放疗中有重要价值。
5. The game features hours of fun, great style and design, a fresh and original soundtrack, portait and landscape orientation, the ability to undo wrong moves, and of course blah blah blah...
游戏功能时的乐趣，非常独特的款式和设计，新的和原有的配乐，portait和横向的能力，撤消错误举动，当然等等等等等等。。。
6. In the course of investigating and tackling them, the author holds that it is crucial to introspect the basis or the nature of moral education from a philosophical angle, because on the one hand, the judgement of the basis of moral education is the premise for any other study in this realm; on the other hand, many problems in moral education result from its deviation from the proper basis, so that the practice is blurred in the maze without a clear orientation.
之所以作如此判断，一方面是缘于从理论上讲对道德教育基础的认识是其他一切形式的研究和思考的基本前提，另一方面，则是因为导致当前道德教育出现众多问题的原因之一即在于它偏离了道德教育应有的基础，从而使道德教育实践坠入到种种形式的迷雾之中。
7. Of course, this is the United States itself, can be interpreted as a strategic orientation.
当然，这对于美国本身来说，可以解释为是一种战略取向。
8. Based on computer video leakage information displaying different features in the course of being captured, this paper introduces a spectral analysis algorithm of line synchronization frequency, a line tilt angle measurement algorithm of incline image grain feature and a measurement algorithm of integral projection and differential orientation of drift image phase feature.
引言截获计算机视频泄漏信息时[1]，在没有先验知识的前提下是无法提取图像特征的，只能通过数据分析提取行同步频率，在伪行同步的控制下截获的图像具有一定的特征，再利用算法提取出特征，根据特征量判断行同步偏差的大小和方向，调整同步参数。
9. However, since the development course of Hunan province is to go well with the reformation of the entire economic system, the reformation of the economic system with market orientation has offered power on the one hand for enforcing and popularizing bidding mechanism, on the other hand, when market economic system carries process forward, since reforming measure not supplemental and unbalanced market system, it has also caused a series of problem of bidding market.
但是，由于湖南省建筑市场招投标的发展历程是与国家整个经济体制改革相配套的，市场取向的经济体制改革一方面为招投标机制的推广和实施提供了动力，而另一方面，在市场经济体制推进过程中，由于改革措施的不配套，经济发展不平衡、市场体系建设不完善等原因，也导致了招投标市场的一系列问题。
10. The nature orientation of land purchase is to define the right and obligation of the government ortheirorganizations and the bargainers in the course of the land purchase.
土地收购性质定位是明确政府或其委托的机构在行使土地收购过程中，其与被收购方所拥有的权利和义务。
11. orientation course是什么意思
11. The orientation of the principal stresses relative to the directions of the polarizer and first quarter-wave plate is of course immaterial.
主应力相对于起偏镜和第一个四分之波片方向的方位，当然是无关紧要的。
12. In 1978, the Japanese education authority discovered the teaching at primary school has the orientation to overemphasize on the cramming of knowledge, so they began to expurgate and eliminate properly and comprehensively some content of the course and reselect and revise the music course content in order to improve its defects.
三、日本於西元一九七八年教育主管机关，发现国小教育有偏重知识之灌输倾向，为改善此缺失，全面适当删减课程内容，其中音乐课程内容亦重新精简修订。
13. This paper puts forward that although local representative institution can''t violate the basic democratic rules, yet some special elements it has therelationship between the central and local government, the structure andfunctions of local governments and so on often influence its status andvalues. After analyzing these elements above, the section then defines the values, status and tendency of the Local People''s Congress''right of supervise asfollows: First, on the basis of democracy and rule oflaw, some new values arecoming into being and supplement the former; Secondly, these values''realization dependson legal regulations of the connection between the centraland local governments, and now we should take measures to define the limitsof their power, to establish legal system to solve their conflict and tostrengthen the communication between them; Thirdly, some passivephenomena emerge in the course of supervise by the Local People''s Congress, which needs scientifically orientation of its right of supervise.
通过对这些因素的综合考察，笔者认为可以对我国地方人大监督权的价值及地位的发展趋势作如下分析：首先，在以民主法治为核心的地方人大监督权传统价值基础上，一些新型价值取向正在萌芽并对前者形成补充；其次，地方人大监督权的价值实现有赖于中央与地方关系的法制化，目前应采取的主要措施包括以立法界定地方行政机关的管理事项、确立中央与地方权限争议的解决机制并加强中央与地方之间的沟通机制等；第三，在地方人大监督实践中出现的一些消极现象迫切需要对地方人大监督权进行科学的定位。
14. Expand questionnaire, data, result, analysis, interpretation, make/draw the conclusion VACATION Scenery, (make Australian book a the room 婚介所 matrimonial agency 婚外恋 extramarital love domestic demand and consumption 雅思听力必备分类词汇 reservation), dollars, Pound, currency Canadian dollars, RENTING A HOUSE land/lord, surroundings(rural suburb, downtown, rooms(single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, balcony)facilities(heater, radiators, carpet, microwave refrigerator, telephone, stove, oven), COURSE SELECTION courses(mathematic, literature, psychology, philosophy, primary, secondary, enrolment, credits, history, physics, anthropology), intermediate, advanced, course number, hour, land/lady, areas, Japanese Yen, country, and language (French, Cantonese, Mandarin, German, Japanese, Arabic), names of people and places, credit card Russian, Italian, Portuguese, 婚纱摄影 bride photo 黑心棉 shoddy cotton 机器阅卷 machine scoring 即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 价格听证会 public price hearings 甲 A 球队 Division A Soccer Team 家政服务 household management service 加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 假帐 accounting fraud 叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel 矫情 use lame arguments 渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence 借调 temporarily transfer prices, bed facilities(bed linen, spread, pillow, blanket), information lease, of mattress, sheet, personal boarders, utilities, level of courseselementary, entrance hall(lobby, porch, unfurnished/furnished, apartment/flat, blackout GEOGRAPHIC SITUATION City names, population, full-time/part-time student, required/compulsory courses, elective/selective/optional advantages/disadvantages (pros/cons, merits/ demerits, strong/ weak points), climate and weather, dialect, language whether accent, ORIENTATION Surroundings, history of school, teachers and faculty, buildings, their functions and places, like it or not, main attraction (miss, long for, love, like, look forward to, enjoy RESEARCH Hypothesis, investigation, survey, interview, COMPUTER LAB Lab rules, printer, copier, fax machine, modem, Macintosh, network, access to the net 第 25 页(共 76 页)雅思词汇www.
5，感官记忆：记单词时不要只用一种感官，尽可能地用多个感官，耳听嘴读手写眼看心记等 6，软件记忆：有电脑的可利用电脑软件进行记单词，如开心背单词，开天辟地背单词，我爱背单词等 7，构词记忆：利用构词法，通过分析词根，前缀，后缀，派生和合成等记忆单词 8，图表记忆：利用形象的图表进行记忆，它的优点是意形物直观的结合到一起，你可以找一本英语图解字典作为参考一起进行单词记忆扩大了词义 14，词典记忆：背字典这种方法是一种强行记忆的方法，它的缺点是容易忘记，只是孤立记住单词的意义，可以作为一种短时间的强化手段 15，复习记忆：单词记住了很快会忘掉，每隔一段时间要进行复习巩固所学单词 16，商标记忆：通过看到的商标和广告随时随地进行单词记 17，比较记忆：1英汉比较如 mama cigar ，beer bar fee 等 2，单复数的比较如 good goods spirits spirit wood woods 3，同音词的比较如 center write eye 第 26 页(共 76 页)雅思词汇www。
15.
15. Expand questionnaire, data, result, analysis, interpretation, make/draw the conclusion VACATION Scenery, (make Australian book a the room 婚介所 matrimonial agency 婚外恋 extramarital love domestic demand and consumption 雅思听力必备分类词汇 reservation), dollars, Pound, currency Canadian dollars, RENTING A HOUSE land/lord, surroundings(rural suburb, downtown, rooms(single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, balcony)facilities(heater, radiators, carpet, microwave refrigerator, telephone, stove, oven), COURSE SELECTION courses(mathematic, literature, psychology, philosophy, primary, secondary, enrolment, credits, history, physics, anthropology), intermediate, advanced, course number, hour, land/lady, areas, Japanese Yen, country, and language (French, Cantonese, Mandarin, German, Japanese, Arabic), names of people and places, credit card Russian, Italian, Portuguese, 婚纱摄影 bride photo 黑心棉 shoddy cotton 机器阅卷 machine scoring 即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 价格听证会 public price hearings 甲 A 球队 Division A Soccer Team 家政服务 household management service 加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 假帐 accounting fraud 叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel 矫情 use lame arguments 渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence 借调 temporarily transfer prices, bed facilities(bed linen, spread, pillow, blanket), information lease, of mattress, sheet, personal boarders, utilities, level of courseselementary, entrance hall(lobby, porch, unfurnished/furnished, apartment/flat, blackout GEOGRAPHIC SITUATION City names, population, full-time/part-time student, required/compulsory courses, elective/selective/optional advantages/disadvantages (pros/cons, merits/ demerits, strong/ weak points), climate and weather, dialect, language whether accent, ORIENTATION Surroundings, history of school, teachers and faculty, buildings, their functions and places, like it or not, main attraction (miss, long for, love, like, look forward to, enjoy RESEARCH Hypothesis, investigation, survey, interview, COMPUTER LAB Lab rules, printer, copier, fax machine, modem, Macintosh, network, access to the net 第 25 页(共 76 页)雅思词汇 LIBRARY Due, overdue and pay a fine, information desk, call slip, library card, renew, catalogue (under titles/authors/subjects), periodical, current/back issues, librarian and reader, open/closed shelves, reference books, stacks
5，感官记忆：记单词时不要只用一种感官，尽可能地用多个感官，耳听嘴读手写眼看心记等 6，软件记忆：有电脑的可利用电脑软件进行记单词，如开心背单词，开天辟地背单词，我爱背单词等 7，构词记忆：利用构词法，通过分析词根，前缀，后缀，派生和合成等记忆单词 8，图表记忆：利用形象的图表进行记忆，它的优点是意形物直观的结合到一起，你可以找一本英语图解字典作为参考一起进行单词记忆扩大了词义 14，词典记忆：背字典这种方法是一种强行记忆的方法，它的缺点是容易忘记，只是孤立记住单词的意义，可以作为一种短时间的强化手段 15，复习记忆：单词记住了很快会忘掉，每隔一段时间要进行复习巩固所学单词 16，商标记忆：通过看到的商标和广告随时随地进行单词记 17，比较记忆：1英汉比较如 mama cigar ，beer bar fee 等 2，单复数的比较如 good goods spirits spirit wood woods 3，同音词的比较如 center write eye 第 26 页(共 76 页)雅思词汇 4，词的阴阳性的比较如 actor actress host hostess 18，理解记忆：通过正确理解单词的本义，引申义和比喻义，等如 second 是秒，它来源于古代的六分法分秒，它是二次划分。
16. Confronted with the external challenges as knowledge-based economy and social transition, and the internal changes as popularization, internationalization, lifelong tenure and networking, higher education have to advance with times, be modulated in due course, balanced and integrated in its functional orientation, enriched and increased in value of its behaviors, and intensified and expanded in its effects.
面对知识经济、社会转型等外部挑战以及高等教育大众化、国际化、终身化、网络化等内部变化，高等教育必须与时俱进、及时调适，实现功能取向的平衡与综合、功能行动的丰富与增效、功能结果的强化与拓展。
17. Based on the existing problems, direction and methods are suggested. Ten aspects should be taken into consideration: the characteristics of higher vocational education and E-commerce major, the principle of scientific and rational specialty construction, the setting up of steering committee, specialty orientation, training target, teacher strength, course system, teaching planing, practical teaching link, related teaching material, modern teaching means, teaching quality monitoring and evaluation and so on. It not only establishes solid foundation for external social environment, but also perfects internal campus`s infrastructure; it not only guarantees the effectiveness of theory teaching, but also emphasizes the importance of practical teaching; it was not only beneficial to employment rate, but also to long-term development of students.
针闭于亡反在的题纲，降出上职电女商务博业建设的念道：依据上职教导和电女商务博业的特色，遵攻科教开理的博业建设本则，自设立博业指里委员会、宽厉觅准博业订位、亮黑己才培育纲的、删强生资力量建设、开理设放课程体解、科教造订教受教养规划、捕好实训教受教养环节、解决配套教材题纲、当用现代教受教养方式、劣化教受教养量量监控取评价等十个方里灭脚，齐里斟酌，综开和谐，既为上职电女商务建设奠订了脆实的外部社会环境，又完好了外部校园基本举措措施；既保证了实际教受教养的无效性，又夸大了实践教受教养的从要性；既无本于降上里后的博业便业率，又无本于促退教生的长遥收铺。
18. This text is from the body lesson teaching and cultural heritage data research, from our country occupation school of education the present condition set out, discuss occupation school service profession of how body training course is science ground and occupation technical ability character of development combine together of problem, for the course of the occupation school reform and how each course is better orientation society of need to be have more importance of instruction meaning.
本文从形体课教学和文献资料研究，从我国职业学校的教育现状出发，论述了职业学校服务专业的形体训练课程如何科学地与职业技能素质的培养相结合的问题，对于职业学校的课程改革以及各课程如何更好适应社会的需要有比较重要的指导性意义。
19. The objective of the paper is to reflect the imperfectness in PE education, by means of doing research in the features of PE educational concepts, nature, connotation and characteristics, from the ideal goal and function of PE education, combining the relationship of university cultural education and PE cultural education, which shares the characteristics of fusion and complement, to solve the problems existing in PE educational concepts research and the problems of one-sideness and narrowness prevalent in PE educational concepts. This paper arrives at the following conclusions from the perspective of comprehensive PE education and PE culture in university, with the application of the relative theories of sociology and PE, and through the methods of data, observation, comprehensive analysis, interview with experts, and logical induction: 1. Concept is the soul of action, while PE educational concept plays the guiding and commanding role in PE education, which is the basis and prerequisite for PE accurate orientation in university. Only with clear educational concepts, can university have correct PE orientation. 2. Clear PE educational concept will make the educational goal of university PE more distinct, which will further make PE education in university get rid of disorder and confusion in educational contents, teaching material selection, the mode of course system and concrete teaching method, etc. Therefore, PE educators will know the importance of PE education in university education, meanwhile, it provides a clear clue for university PE education teaching reform and development.
体育教育以其所蕴涵的独特的教育功能在大学育人中发挥着巨大的作用，通过对体育教育理念概念、本质、内涵和特征以及其具有的层次性特点的研究，以大学育人的理想目标和体育育人功能为切入点，从大学文化育人和体育文化育人的关系具有的融合性和互补性为契合点，针对目前我国体育教育理念研究存在的问题以及流行的主要几种体育教育理念所存在的片面性和狭隘性，对其不尽完善之处进行反复审思，以大学全面育人视角下的体育教育和体育文化的功能为主线，运用社会学和教育学相关理论，采用文献资料法、观察比较法、综合分析法、专家访谈法、逻辑归纳法等方法总结得出如下结论：1 理念是行动的灵魂，体育教育理念对体育教育起着指导和统率作用，是高校体育准确定位的基础和前提，只有教育理念的明确，才有高校体育定位的正确 2 体育教育理念的明晰将使得大学体育的教育目标更加清晰，更使得大学体育在教育内容、教材的选用、课程体系模式、具体教学方法等一系列问题不至于处于混乱和模糊状态，也使体育教育工作者更加明确体育教育在大学育人中的不可替代性，同时也为大学体育教学改革目标和发展趋势提供了一条清晰明了的主线索。
20. Behind these changes in the course, the more important since the Song Dynasty is a refined and elegant tastes of the formation, Hans kind of rough, open, calmly traditions are gone, replaced by a fine, compact and elegant. And this change is not merely a traditional landscape changes, but society as a whole aesthetic orientation.
当然在这些变化的背后，更重要的是自宋代以来一种精致典雅审美趣味的形成，秦汉时期的那种阳刚、开阔、从容的传统正在远去，代之而来的是一种精致、小巧、典雅、内敛趣味的形成，这种变化不只是山水画传统的变化，而是整个社会的审美取向。