遵守；看到；观察，研究( observe的过去式和过去分词 )；观察；

1. observed的反义词

1. 观察：建议参考 [Bishop]的8.1节,了解几个符号(空心圆圈--隐藏(latent)变量,实心圆圈--观察(observed)变量,方框--重复次数)就足 够看懂原文中的Figure1和Figure3了.

2. observed的近义词

2. 观测的：observed zenith distance 观测顶距 | observed 观测的 | observed 观察的

3. danci.edu.pub

3. 观察的：observed 观测的 | observed 观察的 | observer member 国际标准组织的观察员

4. 索赔：Climate 环境 氛围 | Observed 索赔 | Draft 草案

1. discovered or determined by scientific observation

    e.g. variation in the ascertained flux depends on a number of factors
           the discovered behavior norms
           discovered differences in achievement
           no explanation for the observed phenomena

    Synonym: ascertaineddiscovered