1. mandibular bone的意思
1. Bone morphogenetic proteins/PD; Lactic acid; Mandibular fractures; Fracture fixation, internal; Bone screws; Splints
骨形态发生蛋白质类/药理学乳酸下颌骨折骨折固定术，内骨螺丝夹板
2. Pure titanium plate; Mandibular bone fracture; Internal immobilization
钛板；下颌骨骨折；坚固内固定
3. The bone width of mandibular angle shortened (7.69 ± 0.89) mm; the soft tissue width of mandibular angle shortened (5.13±1.19) mm; the both gonial angle increased (5.68±1.43)° and (5.91±1.66)°, respectively. Applied to actual surgery procedure, the operation time shortened and precision of operation was improved.
结果提示，计算机三维重建及模拟技术有助于揭示下颌角肥大截骨后骨及软组织变化的规律，是模拟手术并选择手术方案的良好辅助手段。
4. Methods: Measuring the bone density of mandibular angle and coxofemoral region with dual energy X ray absorptiometer.
采用双能X线吸收测量仪，测量右侧髋部与左侧下颌角的骨矿物密度。
5. Results:Atrophied ridge group had lower bone density of mandibular angle and coxofemoral region than well-rounded ridge group and dentate controls; Well-rounded ridge group had lower bone density of mandibular angle than dentate controls, but there was no difference of BMD of coxofemoral region between these two groups.
结果：非丰满组下颌角和髋部骨密度显著低于丰满组和有牙颌对照组；丰满组髋部骨密度与有牙颌对照组差异无显著性，下颌角骨密度则显著低于有牙颌对照组。
6. mandibular bone
6. Methods: 9 patients with mandibular cysts of 5~7.5 cm were treated by surgical enucleation or curettage and tooth extraction concomitcantly Bone defects were filled with iodoform gauze.
选取9例直径为5~7.5cm的下颌骨囊肿，行囊壁摘除＋拔牙术，术后囊腔以碘仿纱条填塞。
7. Objective: To quantify the new bone formation in the glenoid fossa of the temperal bone in response to the mandibular advancement.
目的：定量分析大鼠下颌持续前伸对颞下颌关节窝新骨形成的影响。
8. A case of prostatic adenocarcinoma metastasize to the mandible is described. The clinical presentations were swelling of right mandible and altered sensation of right lower lip. Radiologically, a mixed osteoblastic and osteolytic image over right mandibular angle and molar region about 4×3×3.5cm^3 in size. Reviewed past medical history, previously treated prostatic adenocarcinoma was noted. Osteomyelitis, malignant or metastatic neoplasm of mandible were impressed. After incisional biopsy, metastatic prostatic adenocarcinoma was diagnosed. Multiple bone metastasis was found after whole body bone scan. After radiotherapy and hormonal therapy, the response was good.
本文提出一例自摄护线癌转移至下颚骨的病例，患者主诉右下颚肿胀及右下唇麻痹，放射学检查发现在右下颚骨角区至臼齿区有一混合成骨性及蚀骨性影像之病灶，约为4×3×3.5cm^3大小；回顾患者病史，二年前因摄护腺癌接受经尿道摄护腺切除术；藉此初步诊断为骨髓炎、下颚骨肿瘤或转移癌；将切片检查取下之标本对照以前摄护腺癌切片，证实是转移之摄护腺癌；接受全身同位素骨扫描后，诊断为摄护腺癌第四期并多处骨骼转移；患者在接受放射线及荷尔蒙治疗后，情况良好。
9. Objective To investigate the influences of the stress on alveolar bone which was caused by various prosthodontia design for mandibular first molar after hemisection.
摘要］ 目的：研究下颌第一磨牙半切术后不同修复设计对牙槽骨应力的影响。
10. Methods In four kinds of prosthodontia design models, stress distributions in the remaining sections of the alveolar bone of the mandibular first molar with hemisection models were evaluated.
运用光弹应力冻结切片法，分析⑤⑥⑦、⑤⑥、⑥⑦、⑥固定桥修复模型的第一磨牙半切术后余留根牙槽骨应力分布状况。
11. mandibular bone
11. Partially demineralized allogenic bone can be as a carrier of bFGF and applied in mandibular defects.
部分脱矿冻干辐照异体骨可用于下颌骨缺损的修复并可作为bFGF的载体。
12. Results The administration of 1α-D 3 may inhibit mandibular bone loss and the deterioration of bone structure in OVX rats, with bone mineral density, cancellous bone area, trabecular width, trabecular number...
结果 1α-D3 可抑制去势大鼠下颌骨骨丢失和骨小梁结构破坏，下颌骨骨密度、骨组织形态计量学指标维持在假去势组水平。结论防治骨质疏松症药物不仅对全身骨起作用，对预防下颌骨骨丢失也有一定的效果
13. Results The administration of 1α-D3 may inhibit mandibular bone loss and the deterioration of bone structure in OVX rats, with bone mineral density, cancellous bone area, trabecular width, trabecular number and trabecular separation of mandibles in OVX rats maintaining at the level of Sham-OVX rats.
结果 1α-D3可抑制去势大鼠下颌骨骨丢失和骨小梁结构破坏，下颌骨骨密度、骨组织形态计量学指标维持在假去势组水平。
14. danci.edu.pub
14. Objective To study the autogenous outer table of mandibular as bone graft in management of severe trauma saddle deformity of nose.
，作为鼻支架矫正外伤后严重鞍鼻畸形是一种理想的移植材料。
15. Results: The bucco side compact bone of the mandibular ramus is thicker than the linguo side one.
结果 ：下颌升支颊侧皮质骨较舌侧厚，松质骨于升支中份厚度最大，部分下颌升支无松质骨结构。
16. mandibular bone是什么意思
16. The periostea of both experimental and control side of the mandibular ramus were taken and prepared, 2 of each 5 rabbits in a group were prepared for HE stain detection and 3 for proliferating cell nuclear antigen immunohistochemical detection. Results:1, The newly formed bone was detected on the lateral aspect of mandibular ramus after periosteal distraction. The bone was shaped like a hill. It looked very low and was full of holes at postoperative day 28. With the time of consolidation period lengthened, the newly formed bone matured gradually. X-ray examination showed the new bone shaped like a hill. The average values of new bone height at postoperative days 28, 35, 42 and 56 were 1.86 + 0.15mm, 2.29 + 0.29mm, 3.19 + 0.13mm and 4.70 + 0.45mm. Histological examination of both HE stain and picricacid-fuchsin stain showed the increase in the number of osteoblasts and the change in the orientation of collagen fibers and bone trabecula. There were no significant differences between newly formed bone and original bone on the lateral aspect of mandibular ramus at postoperative day 56 histologically.2 Compared with the control side, the distracted periostea proliferated obviously under the microscope, and the number of periostealcells increased with satiation of cellular nuclear per unit area. The images of PCNA immunohistochemical stain of periosteum showed that the experimental periosteum proliferated obviously after distraction compared with the control side.
结果：骨膜牵张成骨的实验研究南京医科大学硕{学位论文l、骨膜牵张后，可见下领升支外侧的骨皮质上有新骨形成，新骨呈山峰状凸起，术后第28天的新生骨较低平，多孔隙，随着固定时间的延长，新骨逐渐成熟；下领升支前后向切线位X线投照显示新骨呈山峰样隆起；经测量，术后第28、35、42和56天组平均新生骨厚度分别为x.86士0.15mm、2.29士0.29mm、3.19士0.13mm和4.70 土0.45mm；脱钙骨组织的HE染色和不脱钙骨组织的苦味酸一品红染色的组织学观察均显示了新生骨在成骨细胞数量上的增长，以及胶原纤维和骨小梁排列方向上的变化，术后第56天的新生骨在组织学上与原升支骨组织已无明显区别。2、HE染色显示，与对照组相比较，实验侧骨膜增生明显，细胞间排列紧密，单位面积内骨膜细胞数增多，细胞核饱满；骨膜PCNA 免疫组化染色显示，与对照侧相比较，实验侧骨膜在牵张后出现了明显的增生迹象，PCNA阳性细胞分布紧密，单位面积内阳性细胞数较对照组多，靠近骨表面的骨膜中的阳性细胞数更多而且分布更为紧密。
17.
17. The result also indicated that the middle area of the mandibular body is probably a nodal position where bone fracture is less likely to occur. On the contrary, the greatest amplitudes were found in the parasymphysis of the mandible and in the subcondyle region where bone fractures are prone to occur The results obtained from this study provide insights into the basic dynamic properties of the human mandible.
从此研究结果可以发现，当下颚骨受外力撞击而产生振动时，其共振频率与振动模态不会因撞击位置与撞击力大小而改变，而因撞击引发振动所产生的高变形位置，与临床观察骨折位置相吻合，此结果表示除了下颚骨本身的形状，结构，及骨骼的材料性质差异会对下颚骨折造成影响外，受撞击时下颚骨的振动特性也扮演了重要的角色。
18. 公共查询·英语单词
18. Bovine bone morphogenetic protein was incoporated with plaster of paris. The composite of bBMP - PLP, PLP and bBMP were implanted into the surgically produced mandibular osseous defects in dogs. Observations at 1, 2, 4 and 8 weeks showed that the composite of bBMP - PLP had the ability of bone induction and enhancen the regeneration of bony defects in a relatively short time.
将牛骨形成蛋白与煅石膏复合物及单纯PLP和单纯bBMP分别植入狗下颌的实验性骨缺损中，术后1，2，4和8周分别观察，发现PLP在植入后早期吸收，bBMP－PLP复合物有明显的骨诱导性，可防止BMP扩散及过快吸收，使其更持久地作用于周围的细胞。
19. PURPOSE: To use titanium meshes to reinforce tissue-engineered bone and repair goat mandibular defect.
目的：观察钛网加强的珊瑚／成骨细胞复合体修复下颌骨缺损的情况。
20. mandibular bone的反义词
20. Objective: To observe the difference of mandibular bone density in aged normal and osteoporotic people.
目的：观察老年正常人与老年骨质疏松症患者下颌骨骨密度的差别。