1. The model displayed the complicated adjacent relationship of the hepatic vein and intrahepatic portal vein realistically in 3D space.
高质量的二维图像、精确的数据分割和合适的三维重建方法保证了三维数字化可视模型的真实性和准确性。
2. (1) Laparoscopic hepatic artery, portal vein infusion pump placement or portal triad clamping are simple and utility. Laparoscopic dissection on porta hepatis is feasible. We also can treat the porta hepatis tubing of the operation area and protect the portal vein before resection.
（1）腹腔镜下行肝动脉、门静脉插管、肝门阻断入路操作简单，效果切实；腹腔镜下解剖分离第一肝门是可行的，还可以进行手术区域的肝门管道预处理及门静脉保护。
3. Hepatic veno occlusive disease is caused by stenosis or obstruction of central vein and sublobular veins of hepatic lobules resulting in portal hypertension.
肝小静脉闭塞病是肝小叶中央静脉和小叶下静脉损伤导致管腔狭窄或闭塞而产生的门静脉高压症，临床表现类似于BCS，诊断依靠肝组织活检。
4. Portal braches of 4-5 orders were found in all 19 cases of Child Grade I, with esophageal varices and paragastric varices and no fistula of hepatic artety-portal vein or portal vein embolus; Portal braches of 3-4 orders were displayed in all 16 cases of Child Grade II, besides esophageal varices and paragastric varices, cirsomphalos, retroperitoneal varices, paraesophageal varices, dilated azygos vein were also noted, some patients had fistula and portal vein embolus; in Child Grade III, portal branches of 3~4 orders were displayed with more collateral circulations, dilated left renal vein and paragallbladder varices were appeared, with fistula and portal vein embolus or not.
Child I级19例，肝内门静脉显影4~5级，侧枝循环以食管及胃周静脉曲张为主，没有肝动脉－门静脉瘘或门静脉血栓形成；Child Ⅱ级16例，肝内门静脉显影3~4级，侧枝循环除食管及胃周静脉外，脐周静脉、腹膜后静脉、食管周围静脉、奇静脉也有所开放，部分有肝动脉－门静脉瘘或门静脉血栓形成；Child Ⅲ级6例，肝内门静脉显影3~4级，侧枝循环开放较Ⅱ级增多，可出现左肾静脉扩张或胆囊周围静脉曲张，伴或不伴有肝动脉－门静脉瘘或门静脉血栓形成。16排螺旋CT门静脉造影对上述病例分级为一级17例，二级18例，三级6例，与Child分级结果高度相关。
5. Objective:To explore the method and skill of laparoscopic portal vein intubation and embedding subcutaneous pump. Methods:Laparoscopic portal verin intubation and embedding subcutaneous pump was performed in 4 advanced liver cancer, and the clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.
临床上确诊的原发性肝癌（primary hepatic carcinoma，PHC多为中晚期，手术切除率为27.6%~48%［1］，门静脉或肝动脉插管皮下植入化疗泵灌注化疗是目前对不能手术切除的晚期PHC首选的治疗方法。
6. hepatic portal vein什么意思
6. Results 4 cases had portal vein stenosis, 3 had absence of the portal vein, 2 had situs inversus of leftright portal vein, 2 had portal veininferior vena cava fistula, and 1 had hepatic arteryportal vein fistula.
结果 12例门静脉血管畸形中，肝内门静脉狭窄4例，门静脉缺如3例，门静脉左右支反位2例，肝内门静脉-肝静脉瘘2例，肝动脉-门静脉瘘1例。彩色多普勒超声结果与尸体解剖结果及出生后间接门静脉血管造影结果符合。
7. Medical instrument on Hepatic Diseases of Type I DSG is effective in treating Liver Cirrhosis induced by Hepatitis. It can improve the Liver Function, reduce the marks related to fibrosis and the pressure of portal vein.
DSG Ⅰ型生物信息肝病治疗仪治疗肝炎肝硬化疗效显著，能明显改善肝功能，降低肝纤维化指标及门静脉压力，具有保肝降酶和抗肝纤维化作用。
8. Methods: 180 cases with liver cirrhosis induced by hepatitis were randomly divided into two groups:the control group were treated by western medicine together with some routine treatment, while the treatment group were treated as the control group plus medical instrument on hepatic diseases of type I DSG by which the hypochondrium was irradiated. Such marks as the total efficacy, liver funcititon, the inner diameter of portal vein, the volume of blood flow and the velocity of blood flow of portal vein, some marks related to fibrosis, ie, HA, LN, PC-Ⅲ, Ⅳ-C were observed.
选择肝炎肝硬化患者180例，随机分为两组，对照组以西药常规治疗，治疗组在常规治疗的基础上加用DSG-I型生物信息肝病治疗仪照射肝区，观察治疗后的总有效率、肝功能、门静脉主干内径及血流量、血流速度和肝纤维化指标HA、LN、PC-Ⅲ、Ⅳ-C的变化。
9. Objective To study the effects of double handling the branches of hepatic artery and portal vein on dogs liver structure and function.
目的 观察肝动脉和门静脉分支双重处理后犬肝脏结构和功能的改变。
10. Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of portal vein thrombosiscaused by hepatic cirrhosis.
目的 探讨肝硬变病人门静脉系统血栓形成的诊断和治疗。
11. Hepatic cell was used as the target cell in vitro, isolation of Hepatic cell including insulin gene was carried out by G418, the expression level of insulin in medium was measured by RIA method. The portal vein was cannulated with therapeutic gene in vivo, the blood glucose of the model was regularly examined and the insulin level was detected on the seventh day after transfection. The results showed that the target gene was transferred into the hepatic cell, expression of mature insulin was detected both in vivo and in vitro, It reached the peak 10.45μIU/ml on the 24th hour after transfection with the proportion 1:6 of. plasmid and Liposome in hepatic cell. Diabetic sympotom of the model was improved after transgene, the blood glucose could decrease 55% at the most.
体外转染鼠肝细胞，G418进行筛选，利用放免法测定培养液中胰岛素含量；体内通过肝门脉注射，测定模型鼠血糖及转染后7天时血液中胰岛素的含量，结果显示目的基因已转入肝细胞，且体内外转染都有一定量的成熟胰岛素表达，体外转染中质粒与脂质体比为1∶6转染后24h表达量最高为10.45μIU/ml，体内转染使模型鼠的糖尿病症状明显改善，血糖最高降幅达55%。
12. Mice in the group A were intraperitoneally injected with 50 mg/kg retrorsine once every two weeks for totally twice. Four weeks after the second injection, about 70% liver was resected. And then, the embryonic stem cells-derived hepatic stem cells, labeled by 1×105 carboxy fluoresce in diacetate succinimidyl ester, were transplanted into mouse liver through portal vein.
前组分两次按50 mg/kg剂量腹腔内注射倒千里光碱，间隔2周，第2次注射4周后行70%肝部分切除制造肝损伤；然后经门静脉分别移植1×105羟基荧光素乙酰乙酸荧光标记的细胞入小鼠肝内进行胚胎干细胞源性肝干细胞移植。
13. Results Among 6 cases with PCTPV, 4 cases revealed occlusion of the main branch of portal vein at the hepatic hilum, 2 cases revealed occlusion of the common portal vein, and a masslike network of tortuous veins around the hepatic hilum and many small irregular veins radiating from the network to the liver were demonstrated.
结果：6例中4例清楚显示门脉主要分支近肝门处阻塞，2例门静脉主干阻塞，代之以肿块样纡曲血管并在其周围形成向肝性放射状侧支血管影像，以及离肝性侧支循环静脉。6例CT血管成像均能对与分流或断流手术有关的血管解剖提供准确信息。
14. Objective To investigate the blood supply of portal vein in the hepatic alveolar echinococcosis by observing the distribution of the Lipiodol Ultra-Fluid after the portal vein injection in the Wistar rats with hepatic alveolar echinococcosis.
目的观察活体碘油门静脉灌注在大鼠肝泡状棘球蚴病模型中的分布，初步探讨肝泡状棘球蚴病的门脉血供。
15. This study presents hepatic toxicity results after unilobar and bilobar intra-arterial administration of (90)Y- microS in patients with unresectable HCC who had known portal vein thrombosis without evidence of cavernous transformation.
本研究显示在不能切除肝细胞癌而未成海绵样变形伴门静脉癌栓病人中行单叶以及双叶注入90 钇玻璃微球毒理结果。
16. Methods:10 rabbits were performed to measure the blood supply of portal vein after hepatic artery was blocked.
采用彩色多普勒高频探头检测10只大白兔在肝动脉阻断下门静脉血流的变化。
17. The liver receives its blood supply from the portal vein and hepatic artery the former providing about 75% of the total 1500 mL/min flow.
肝脏从门静脉和肝动脉接受血供﹐前者提供总共1500mL/min中75%的流量。
18.
18. The most important factor to preventing graft atrophy is to guarantee the blood supply of portal vein and hepatic artery and the key is to control calibre and locus of stoma properly. Possibly the less damage to graft of low concentration immunosuppressive agent plays role too.
辅助性肝脏移植的移植物不萎缩的重要因素是保证充分的门静脉血供和肝动脉血供，血流重建的关键是吻合口径的控制和吻合部位的选择，不排除低浓度免疫抑制剂对移植肝脏负作用较小的可能。
19. When portal hypertension the left umbilicalis vein reopened and dilated, the ligamentum teres hepatic could easily be discovered.
正确认识肝圆韧带的不同的螺旋CT影像表现，有助于鉴别肝组织的其它病变。
20. hepatic portal vein的近义词
20. Cast mould of CT scan is an effective means for threedimensional reconstruction of hepatic portal vein, which services presurgery plan and operation of laparoscopic hepatectomy.
管道铸型标本CT扫描法是肝门静脉系进行三维重建的一种有效技术方法，对腹腔镜肝外科术前的计划制定和术中操作具有临床意义。