1. After the PRC Contract Law is promulgated, especially with the related judicial interpretations of the Supreme People`s Court coming into force, as a completely new system and comparing with other jurisdictions and areas of the continental law system, the Chinese system of creditor subrogation right of our owns distinctive features.
    为了对该制度进行全面的研究和探讨，本文首先界定了传统债权人代位权的概念，在此基础上，以传统债权人代位权制度的形成为论述起点，从传统债权人代位权的性质、构成要件以及行使的效力和利益归属等层面，对传统债权人代位权制度进行了论析。

2. Appearance - The act of coming into court as a party to a suit either in person or through an attorney.
    出庭，作为当事人或通过其代理人到法庭参加诉讼。